Traditional Middle Eastern Basbousa is a moist semolina cake soaked in fragrant sugar syrup and topped with almonds. It’s a sweet, nutty dessert often enjoyed during holidays and celebrations.
Author:Emma Harper
Prep Time:15 minutes
Cook Time:35 minutes
Total Time:50 minutes
Yield:16 squares 1x
Category:Dessert
Method:Baking
Cuisine:Middle Eastern
Diet:Hindu
Ingredients
UnitsScale
1cup semolina (preferably coarse)
3/4cup sugar
1cup plain yogurt
1/2cup desiccated coconut
1 teaspoon baking powder
1/2cup melted butter or ghee
16 whole blanched almonds (for garnish)
1cup water (for syrup)
1cup sugar (for syrup)
1 tablespoon lemon juice (for syrup)
1 teaspoon rose water or orange blossom water (optional, for syrup)
Instructions
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and grease a baking pan.
In a large bowl, combine semolina, sugar, coconut, yogurt, baking powder, and melted butter. Mix until well blended.
Spread the mixture evenly into the prepared pan and smooth the top.
Score the surface into square or diamond shapes and place a blanched almond in the center of each piece.
Bake for 30–35 minutes or until the top is golden brown and a toothpick inserted comes out clean.
While the cake is baking, prepare the syrup: in a saucepan, combine water, sugar, and lemon juice. Bring to a boil, then simmer for 10 minutes. Stir in rose or orange blossom water if using.
Once the cake is out of the oven, immediately pour the hot syrup over the hot cake evenly.
Allow the cake to absorb the syrup and cool completely before cutting and serving.
Notes
For best results, pour syrup while both cake and syrup are hot.
Coarse semolina provides traditional texture, but fine can be used if needed.
Optional floral waters add authentic aroma but can be omitted.
Reheat individual servings briefly in the microwave if desired.
Can be frozen for up to 2 months; thaw at room temperature before serving.